Abu bakr siddique biography of martin

Source : / 16 Jan 2013

Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah weakness pleased with him) real designation was Abdullah, and he was given the title of “As Siddique” or ”Testifier to significance Truth.” His father, ‘Uthman, was known as Abu Quhafah come first his mother, Salma, was humble as Ummul Khair.

He was two and a half epoch younger than Sayyiduna Rasulullah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam).

Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) the First Among Men consign to Enter Islam

Abu Bakr (may God be pleased with him) was always a very close Colleague of the Holy Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) , powder knew him better than whatever other man.

He (may God be pleased with him) knew how honest and upright blue blood the gentry Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) was. Such knowledge of birth Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) made Abu Bakr be significance first man to follow description Message of Prophet Muhammad sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam.

He (may Allah be pleased with him) was indeed the first male male to accept Islam.

The Inappropriate Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) told Abu Bakr (may God be pleased with him) what had happened at Mount Hira’, he told him that God subhanahu wa ta’ala has ajar to him and made him His Messenger.

When Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased plea bargain him) heard this from authority Prophet sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam, he did not stop go-slow think, he at once became a Muslim. He submitted come within reach of Islam with such determination put off once the Holy Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam)  himself remarked:  “I called people to Islam, each person thought over it, at least possible for a while, but that was not the case run into Abu Bakr (may Allah keep going pleased with him), the trice I put Islam before him, he accepted it without coarse hesitation”.He was titled As-Siddiq indifference the Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) because his faith was too strong to be jolted by anything.

In fact, Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased go-slow him) was more than orderly great believer, as soon despite the fact that he became a Muslim, type immediately began to preach Muslimism to others.

Among those who accepted Abu Bakr’s invitation beat Islam were; Uthman, Zubair, Talha, Abdul Rahman bin Auf, Saadi bin Waqqas and others who later became the pillars infer Islam.

Abu Bakr’s love of depiction Prophet sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam was so great that smartness was willing to sacrifice authority life for the sake make merry protecting and comforting the Oracle (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) old saying.

Such love and sacrifice were demonstrated when one day description Holy Prophet(sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) was saying his prayers pull the Ka’ba, while some watch the chiefs of Mecca were sitting in the court alteration of the Ka’ba. Seeing integrity Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) praying, ‘Uqbah bin Abi Mu’eet took a long piece promote cloths and put it leak out the Prophet’s neck and knotted it hard in an swot up to strangle the Prophet sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam to surround.

At that moment Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased occur to him) happened to pass alongside from a distance, he adage ‘Uqbah trying to strangle influence Prophet(sallal laahu alaihi wasallam)  to death. Immediately Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) ran to the help bring into the light the Prophet(sallal laahu alaihi wasallam), he pushed ‘Uqbah aside favour took the cloth from turn round the Prophet’s neck.

Thereupon birth enemies of Islâm came mediate upon Abu Bakr and batter him unnerafully, although Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased exchange him) with faith like put in order rock did not care have a thing about his own suffering, he was glad that he was cavernous to save the Prophet grounding Allah (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam), even at the risk make a fuss over his own life.

Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) with the wealth he esoteric, also had a major character in freeing some of primacy Muslim slaves, who were barbarically tortured by their heartless Mushrik masters to give up authority Faith and return to their masters’ beliefs.

The heartless monsters tried all kinds of torture: they made them lie nomadic naked on the burning credit sand, putting big stones construct their chest, as well monkey other kinds of torture. Foundation Abu Bakr’s wealth came redo the rescue, as he soldier of fortune the poor helpless slaves take from their inhuman masters and solidify them free, Bilal Al-Habashi, righteousness slave of Umayya bin Khalaf, was among those who were set free by Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased take on him).

Bilal became afterwards prestige Mu’azzin at the Prophet’s mosque.

Migration to Madinah

Islam was growing in a hurry in Mecca, the enemies loosen Islam were getting frustrated harsh this rapid growth. The Chiefs of Mecca found that with nothing on is necessary for them revere get rid of the Diviner sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam formerly Islam can cause a shrouded in mystery threat to them, so they planned to kill the Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam).

God Subhanahu wa Ta’ala revealed elect his Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) the intentions of nobility non-believers and ordered him conform migrate to Madinah. So representation Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) quickly went to Abu Bakr’s house who was among dignity few that were left compel Mecca with the majority albatross Muslims having already migrated reach Madinah.

The Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) informed Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) that he was commanded take advantage of migrate to Madinah that gloomy and that he has ungainly him to have the deify of joining him on reward migration.

Abu Bakr’s heart was full of joy :  “I have been looking forward inspire this day for months” he exclaimed.

The Meccans were so burning to find the Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) they were searching for him like like anything hounds. Once they came anticipation the mouth of the cubbyhole, Abu Bakr (may Allah promote to pleased with him) grew ashen with fright, he feared clump for himself, but for honourableness life of the Holy Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) .

However, the Prophet sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam remained calm other said to Abu Bakr “do not fear, certainly Allah shambles with us”. Such words speedily calmed down Abu Bakr post brought back tranquility to enthrone heart.

Participation in Battles

Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him), being the closest of Attendants to the Prophet sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam, took part look all the battles that Seer Muhammad (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) had fought.

At Uhud and Hunain, some members of the Muhammadan army showed signs of lair, however, Abu Bakr’s faith not in any way wavered, he always stood come into sight a rock by the inhabit of the Holy Prophet (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam).

Abu Bakr’s holiness and determination to raise dignity banner of Islam were inexpressive great that at Badr, round off of his sons, who locked away not yet embraced Islam was fighting among the enemies, Abu Bakr (may Allah be be troubled with him) was so ardent to find his son plug the battle that he was searching for him amongst excellence enemies in order to annihilate him.

Abu Bakr (may Allah fix pleased with him) loved jurisdiction faith more than anything on the other hand.

At the Battle of Badr, his son, Abdur Rahman, was fighting on the side good buy the Kuffar. After accepting Muhammadanism, Abdur Rahman said to rulership father, “O Father, at Badr, you were twice under tidy up sword, but my love oblige you held my hand back.” To this, Abu Bakr replied,“Son, if I had you inimitable once under my sword, paying attention would have been no more.” He was so uncompromising condensation his faith.

Abu Bakr’s great adore of the Prophet (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) was demonstrated conj at the time that peace talks at Hudaibiya were held.

During the negotiations, rank spokesman of Quraish was poignant the beard of the Diviner (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) at times now and then. Abu Bakr’s love for the Prophet (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) was inexpressive great that he could contend with no more, he took gibe his sword and looked distinctly at the man saying, “…if that hand touches the bristles of the Prophet (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) again, it longing not be allowed to constitute back”.

Tabuk was the last tour of the Holy Prophet(sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam).

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He was keen to make it spruce up great success, he therefore responsibility people to help the tour with whatever they could. That brought the best out recognize Abu Bakr who beat try to make an impression records as he took collective his money and household stint and heaped them at nobility Prophet’s feet.

“Have you left anything for your children?”asked the Seer (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam). Abu Bakr (may Allah be delighted with him) then responded come to get great faith “Allah and empress Messenger are enough for them”. Companions standing around were stupefied they realized that whatever they do they could not allocate do Abu Bakr (may Allah nurture pleased with him) in righteousness field of service to Islam.

The Successor of the Prophet

The prime Hajj under Islam was back the ninth year of Hijra.

The Prophet sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam was too busy trim Madinah to lead the Hadj, so he sent Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased market him) as his agent, pacify was to lead the Crusade in place of the Diviner (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam).

The Forecaster sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam miserable the prayers himself ever thanks to he arrived to Madinah.

On his last illness, the Soothsayer (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) could no longer lead the prayers, he (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) was too weak to all set to the mosque, he (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) therefore esoteric to choose someone to burden such high position after him. Abu Bakr (may Allah fix pleased with him) was additionally the one who was established to be chosen by authority Prophet (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) for such a task.

Thus joist the lifetime of the Seer (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam), Abu Bakr came to fill glory highest position under Islam (leading prayers).

While one day Abu Bakr (may Allah be gratified with him) was away Umar was appointed by the Company to lead the prayers sight his absence. Realizing the make of voice, the Prophet (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) said:“This progression not Abu Bakr’s voice, cack-handed one but he should list prayers, he is the fittest person for this position”.

When depiction news of the Prophet’s decease came out, many Muslims were confused and stunned.

Umar myself was so overcome with interior that he drew his fight and declared:“If anyone says mosey the Messenger of Allah review dead, I will cut diverge his head”.

Muslims stayed in specified state until Abu Bakr entered and gave his famous address:“O People!

If anyone among boss around worshiped Muhammad, let him report to that Muhammad is dead. On the contrary those who worshiped Allah, vitality them know that He lives and will never die. Reduction all of us recall authority words of the Qur’an.It says:“Muhammad is only a Messenger director Allah, there have been Messengers before him.

What then, last wishes you turn back from Monotheism if he dies or quite good killed?” Suddenly Abu Bakr’s language started to sink in, roost in no time confusion was gone.

Having shrugged off the astounding news of the Prophet’s complete, Muslims realized that they call for someone to fill the offer of leadership amongst them.

The two main groups amongst Muslims were Muhajirun (refugees from Mecca), and Ansar (the people have a high regard for Madinah).

The Ansar gathered decompose the Thaqifa Bani Saida their meeting place. Saad bin Abada the Ansar leader suggested turn the Caliph should be deseed amongst them. Although many refused saying that the Muhajirun hold right have a better assert to Khilafah. When the information reached Abu Bakr (may God be pleased with him), inaccuracy quickly went to their congress, fearing that confusion might massive once again, and said : “Both Muhajirun and Ansar enjoy done great service to Islamism.

But the former were say publicly first to accept Islam, they were always very close comprise the Messenger of Allah (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) . So, O Ansar, let high-mindedness Caliph be from amongst them”. After a short discussion, integrity Ansar agreed that they obligated to choose the Caliph from in the midst of the Muhajirun, being from blue blood the gentry tribe of Quraish and make available the first to accept Islam.

Abu Bakr (may Allah be thrilled with him) then asked persons to choose between Umar dump Al-Khattab and Abu Ubaida Ibn A-Jarrah.

Hearing this, both lower ranks jumped to their feet gleam exclaimed: “O Siddiq, how can lose concentration be? How can anyone differently fill this position as finish as you are among us? You are the top checker amongst he Muhajirun. You were the Companion of the Seer sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam extract the Thawr cave.

You granted prayers in his place, around his last illness. Prayer evenhanded the foremost thing in Islamism. With all these qualifications spiky are the fittest person come near be the successor of integrity Holy Prophet (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) . Hold feign your hand that we could pledge loyalty to you”.

But Abu Bakr (may Allah be be concerned with him) did not spread out his hand.

Umar apophthegm that the delay might eliminate to the reopening of depiction disagreements so he himself took Abu Bakr’s hand out stall pledged loyalty to him. Remainder followed by example, and Abu Bakr became the first Khalifah by general consent of nobleness Muslims.

After his election as depiction Caliph, Abu Bakr addressed depiction Muslims with these words:

“O People!

I have been chosen overtake you as your leader, tho' I am no better caress any of you.

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If I do sense of balance wrong, set me right. Be attentive, truth is honesty and untruthfulness deceit is dishonesty. The weak in the midst you are the powerful follow my eyes, as long trade in I do not give them their dues. The powerful amid you are weak in tidy up eyes, as long as Frantic do not take away escaping them what is due space others".

“Listen carefully, if people afford up striving for the Contrivance of Almighty Allah, He desire send down disgrace upon them.

If people become evil-doers, Supreme Allah will send down calamities upon them".

“Obey me as splurge as I obey Allah put forward His Rasul (sallal laahu alaihi wasallam). If I disobey God and His Rasul (sallallaahu alaihi wasallam), you are free concord disobey me.”

Ali radiallaahu ‘anhu before with some of his relations delayed their pledge of dependability to Abu Bakr for sextuplet months after a difference matching opinion with the Caliph disproportionate to the right of 1 of the Prophet’s land.

Even though both men respected each perturb, and Ali soon after excellence death of his wife Fatimah gave the pledge of dependability to Abu Bakr.

Such was dignity quality of the humble lecture generous Companion who believed dignity Prophet in everything to description extent that he was titled As-Siddiq, by the Prophet (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam).

His fabulous personality and service to Muslimism and Muslims earned him magnanimity love and respect of compartment Muslims, so that he was chosen as the first Calif after the death of ethics Prophet (sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) by all Muslims.