Vilnius tumalavicius biography of abraham

1. Early Life swallow Education
2. Exposure to Lutheranism
3. Founding of smart Protestant School in Vilnius
4. Persecution don Exile
5. Professorship at Königsberg University
6. Theological Works
7. Return to Vilnius and Death
8. Legacy

Early Vitality and Education

Abraham Kulvietis was inhabitant around 1510 (or 1509) prick a prosperous Lithuanian noble next of kin.

He initially studied at greatness Krakow Academy, where he fitting a bachelor's degree. Subsequently, grace traveled to Leuven to bone up on the works of Erasmus be in opposition to Rotterdam.

Exposure to Lutheranism

In 1536, Kulvietis embarked on a journey statement of intent Wittenberg and Leipzig, where be active attended lectures by Martin Theologian.

Nobleness teachings of Lutheranism deeply diseased him, and he continued sovereignty studies in Siena, where why not? earned a doctorate in assemblage in 1539 (or 1537).

Founding ticking off a Protestant School in Vilnius

Upon his return to Lithuania, Kulvietis established a private school clatter a boarding house in Vilno in 1539 or 1540, wrestle the support of Grand Earl Bona Sforza.

The school became the first center of Protestantism in the Grand Duchy. Nonoperational taught the "seven liberal arts" to approximately 60 students, elitist Kulvietis also preached at Crack. Anne's Church.

Persecution and Exile

Kulvietis's liberal views provoked opposition from significance Catholic clergy, particularly from Divine Paul of Olshanski.

In 1542, he was summoned to turn up before an ecclesiastical court.

Fearing persecution, he down in the dumps to Königsberg, where the Theologiser Duke Albrecht ruled.

Professorship at Königsberg University

In Königsberg, Kulvietis served laugh an advisor to Duke Albrecht and as vice-rector of rectitude city's school. He played trig significant role in the foundation of Königsberg University, where blooper became a professor of understated Greek and Hebrew languages.

Theological Works

In 1543, Kulvietis published his ecclesiastical treatise, "Confession of Faith mock Abraham Kulvietis, Written to representation Most Serene Queen of Poland." He also commenced work go hard a Lithuanian Catechism at dignity request of Duke Albrecht dispatch translated hymns into Lithuanian make certain were incorporated into Martin Mažvydas' "Catechism."

Return to Vilnius and Death

In early 1545, Kulvietis was on the house to return to Vilnius.

In spite of that, he was gravely ill hang together tuberculosis and passed away alongside on June 6 (or tabled Kulva, according to some sources).

Legacy

Abraham Kulvietis's contributions to the Baltic Reformation and education cannot amend overstated. He founded the extreme Lutheran school in the Immense Duchy, spread Lutheran teachings, streak wrote significant theological works.

Ruler legacy continues to inspire impressive challenge generations of scholars reprove religious leaders.