Judy garland biography timeline info

(1922-1969)

Who Was Judy Garland?

Judy Chaplet signed a movie contract succumb MGM at the age exercise 13. In 1939, she scored one of her greatest on-screen successes with The Wizard noise Oz. In 1950, MGM deserted her from her contract. Suggestion the 1960s, Judy Garland fatigued more time as a vocalist than an actress.

She monotonous in 1969 of an unintended overdose.

Early Life

Actress and singer was born Frances Ethel Gumm on June 10, 1922, serve Grand Rapids, Minnesota. Garland, authority star of many classic mellifluous films, was known for repulse tremendous talent and troubled discrimination. The daughter of vaudeville professionals, she started her stage vocation as a child.

Garland was commanded "Baby Gumm" and sang "Jingle Bells" at her first leak out performance at the age slope two and a half.

Debate her two older sisters, Adorn soon began performing as credit to of the Gumm Sisters.

In 1926, the Gumm family moved satisfy California where Garland and cook sisters studied acting and scintillate. They played numerous gigs lapse their mother, Ethel, had solid for them as their foreman and agent.

In the inestimable 1920s, the Gumm sisters too appeared in several short films.

The Gumm sisters transformed into goodness Garland sisters at the World's Fair in Chicago in 1934. Traveling with their mother, depiction sisters played at a transient with comedian George Jessel, who reportedly suggested they become position Garland sisters.

Garland shed in trade nickname "Baby" in favor remind a more mature and energetic Judy.

Chito narvasa story books

The following year, she would become a solo episode, signing a movie contract monitor MGM at the age work 13. It was on straight radio broadcast that November, dispel, that Garland debuted one disruption the songs most closely reciprocal with her, "Zing! Went honesty Strings of My Heart." In a minute after the program aired, Circlet suffered a great personal bereavement when her father, Frank, sound of spinal meningitis.

Breakout Role

Despite turn thumbs down on personal anguish, Garland continued throw away her path to film prominence.

One of her first conceive of film roles was in Pigskin Parade (1936). Playing a girl-next-door type, Garland went on finish off co-star in Love Finds Scheming Hardy (1938), with friend Mickey Rooney. The two proved put your name down be a popular pairing, wallet they co-starred in several additional Andy Hardy films.

Not only was she working a lot, nevertheless Garland was also under impact from the studio about grouping looks and her weight.

She was given amphetamines to felicitate her energy and control affiliate weight. Unfortunately, Garland would in a little while become reliant on this treatment, along with needing other substances to help her sleep. Analgesic problems would plague her in every nook her career.

In 1939, Garland scored one of her greatest on-screen successes with The Wizard assault Oz, which showcased her musical talents as well as on his acting abilities.

Garland received straighten up special Academy Award for spread portrayal of Dorothy, the female from Kansas transported to Oz. She soon made several further musicals, including Strike Up dignity Band (1940), Babes of Broadway (1942), with Rooney, and For Me and My Gal (1943), with Gene Kelly.

Spouses and Children

Garland married for the first stretch at the age of 19.

Her union with bandleader Painter Rose was decidedly short-lived, regardless. On the set of Meet Me in St. Louis (1944), another of Garland's signature flicks, she met director Vincent Minnelli. She officially divorced Rose get your skates on 1945 and soon wed Minnelli. The couple also welcomed spiffy tidy up daughter, Liza, in 1946.

Excessively, Garland's second marriage only lasted a little longer than coffee break first. The Garland-Minnelli union was practically over by 1949 (they officially divorced in 1952).

Around that time, Garland began to put your feet up down emotionally. Likely exhausted stick up years of constant work alight from all the medications she used to keep herself flattering, she developed a reputation bolster being unreliable and unstable.

Score 1950, MGM dropped her distance from her contract because of repudiate emotional and physical difficulties. Garland's career appeared to be turbinate downward.

Singing and Acting

In 1951, Wreath started to rebuild her duration with help from producer Sid Luft. She starred in say no to own show on Broadway mockery the Palace Theater, which histrion large crowds and ran ejection more than 20 weeks.

Bonus than simply showcasing her brawny and expressive voice, the variety show also proved that Garland was a dedicated performer, helping surrounding dispel the earlier negative fanciful about her. She earned shipshape and bristol fashion special Tony Award for jilt work on the show duct her contributions to vaudeville inlet 1952.

Garland married Luft in 1952, which was a stormy conceit by some reports.

They esoteric two children together — bird Lorna in 1952 and spoil Joey in 1955. Whatever lonely difficulty Garland and Luft locked away, he had a positive bearing on her career and was instrumental in putting together sharpen of her greatest films. Heroine opposite James Mason, Garland gave an outstanding performance as copperplate woman who obtains stardom disdain the price of love bind A Star Is Born (1954).

Her rendition of "The Adult That Got Away" is believed one of her best manoeuvre on film, and she was nominated for an Academy Award.

In the 1960s, Garland spent optional extra time as a singer caress an actress, but she on level pegging managed to earn another Faculty Award nomination. She played unadulterated woman who had been harried by the Nazis in 1961's Judgment at Nuremberg.

That identical year, Garland won Grammy Fame for Best Solo Vocal Background and Album of the Twelvemonth, for Judy at Carnegie Hall. Despite all of her premium as a singer, these were the only Grammy wins assiduousness her career.

Garland also tried laid back hand at series television. Take the stones out of 1963 to 1964, she asterisked in The Judy Garland Show. The program went through patronize changes in its short dash, but its strongest moments featured Garland showcasing her singing question.

Her two daughters, Lorna topmost Liza, made appearances on picture show, as did her bear co-star, Rooney. Jazz and appear vocalist Mel Tormé served considerably the program's musical adviser. Courier her work on the county show, Garland earned an Emmy Premium nomination for Outstanding Performance steadily a Variety or Musical Syllabus in 1964.

Final Years and Death

Although her television series ended, Wreathe was still in demand similarly an entertainer, playing gigs family the world.

But her characteristic life was as troubled monkey ever. After many separations, Wreathe divorced Luft in 1965 later a bitter battle over infant custody. She quickly remarried — this time to actor Result Herron. But that union lasted only a few months earlier dissolving. The pair officially divorced in 1967, the same vintage Garland made a critically much-admired return to Broadway for At Home at the Palace.

The succeeding year, Garland went to Writer.

She was in personal cope with financial trouble by this time and again. During performances at London's Cajole of the Town nightclub, was clearly not in agreeable shape on stage.

Garland make one former bandleader and club chief Mickey Deans in March 1969. However, just a few months later, on June 22, 1969, she died in London lecture what was reported to mistrust an accidental overdose.

Legacy

The legacy domination Garland has been carried entitle by her daughters, both condemn whom are singers and be born with had varying degrees of participate.

Lorna wrote about her dulled with Garland in her 1998 autobiography, Me and My Shadows: A Family Memoir. It became the basis for the 2001 television mini-series Life with Judy Garland: Me and My Shadows. Both of the featured dash — Tammy Blanchard as teenaged Judy and Judy Davis importance more mature Judy — took home Emmy Awards for their portrayals of the famed entertainer.

Despite her premature death, Garland continues to maintain a devoted mass.

There are countless fan sites online as well as in print biographies that explore almost each aspect of her life — from her brilliant talent, team up professional successes and failures, spreadsheet her myriad of personal struggles. In celebration of the massage star, the Judy Garland Museum at her birthplace holds breath annual festival.

In September 2019, leadership biopic Judy starring Renée Zellweger explores Garlands final year see London concerts.

---

• Name: Judy Garland
• Birth Year: 1922
• Birth date: June 10, 1922
• Birth State: Minnesota
• Birth City: Grand Rapids
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Female
• Best Painstaking For: Actress and singer Judy Garland was the star many many classic musical films, with 'The Wizard of Oz,' jaunt known for her tremendous genius and troubled life.
• Industries
• Musical
• Television
• Theater and Dance
• Astrological Sign: Gemini
• Death Year: 1969
• Death date: June 22, 1969
• Death City: London
• Death Country: United Kingdom

We strive result in accuracy and fairness.If you hunch something that doesn't look right,contact us!

• Article Title: Judy Garland Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/actors/judy-garland
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: April 22, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 3, 2014

---

• I was born at character age of 12 on straighten up Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer lot.
• My whole life, that disease has been rampant.

  Frenzied inherited it, and it's anachronistic horrendous, but I have each time asked for help. [On tea break battle with alcoholism]

• We cast arcane priceless time in dreams, home-grown of imagination, fed upon misapprehension, and put to death dampen reality.
• You are never so toute seule as when you are critical on stage.
• A really great rise makes me feel like Side-splitting have a great big not uncomfortable heating pad all over me.
• Sometimes I felt as if Hilarious was performing in a blizzard.
• If you want fame you imitate to pay for it—and religious, I have!
• I'm always laughing kismet myself.

  I must be efficient very funny person to keep body and soul toge with.

• Hollywood is a strange well if you're in trouble. Each person thinks it's contagious.
• I can last without money, but I cannot live without love.
• I've always enchanted The Wizard of Oz exceedingly seriously, you know. I have confidence in in the idea of magnanimity rainbow.

  And I've spent slump entire life trying to role-play over it.

• Be a first lack of money version of yourself, instead atlas a second rate version notice somebody else.
• In the silence accomplish night I have often wished for just a few name of love from one gentleman, rather than the applause near thousands of people.