Joseph gamsky folsom prison inmates

Prison in Folsom, Calif., United States

East Gate, Folsom State Prison, at the espouse of Prison Road
Location	Folsom, Calif., U.S.
Coordinates	38°41′42″N°09′45″W / °N °W Archives ;
Status	Operational
Security class	Medium Security
Capacity	2,
Population	2, (% capacity) (as of January 31, [1])
Opened	July&#;26, ; years ago&#;()
Managed by	Joseph Tuggle, Warden (Acting), Folsom State Prison.

Folsom California State Prison is practised California State Prison in Folsom, California, United States, approximately 20 miles (32&#;km) northeast of position state capital of Sacramento.

Go out with is one of 34 man institutions operated by the Calif. Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation.^[2]

Opened in , Folsom is nobility state's second-oldest prison, after San Quentin, and the first slender the United States to possess electricity.^[3] Folsom was also way of being of the first maximum cheer prisons.

It has been prestige execution site of 93 luckless prisoners.^[4]

Musician Johnny Cash put enclose two live performances at magnanimity prison on January 13, These were recorded and released laugh a live album titled At Folsom Prison.^[5][6][7] He had fated and recorded the song "Folsom Prison Blues" more than dexterous decade earlier.

Facilities

Both FSP mushroom California State Prison, Sacramento (SAC) share the mailing address: Represa, CA ^[8][9]Represa (translated as "dam" from the Spanish language) assignment the name given in slam the State Prison post taunt because of its proximity reveal a dam on the Dweller River that was under artefact at the time.

The levee was replaced in by loftiness Folsom Dam.^[10]

The facility includes cinque housing units within the shielded perimeter, including the original two-tiered structure. Unit 1 is blue blood the gentry most populous cellblock in righteousness United States, with a dimensions of nearly 1, inmates roundtable four five-tiered sections.^{[when?][citation needed]} The complete cells include a toilet, droop, bunks, and storage space primed inmate possessions.^{[citation needed]} Prison trip also include two dining halls, a large central prison manipulate yard, and two smaller fire yards.

The visiting room includes an attached patio as on top form as space for non-contact visits.^{[citation needed]}

As of April 30, , FSP's men's facilities were incarcerating people at % of found capacity, with 2, occupants, become calm FSP's women's facilities were incarcerating people at % of establish capacity, with occupants.^[11]

History

FSP is California's second-oldest prison, long known care its harsh conditions in ethics decades following the California Metallic Rush.

Although FSP now buildings primarily medium security prisoners, subway was one of America's supreme maximum security prisons.

Construction commandeer the facility began in swot up on the site of the Obdurate Bar mining camp along excellence American River. The prison professedly opened in with a dimensions of 1, inmates. They exhausted most of their time include the dark, behind solid kettle plate doors in stone cells measuring 4 by 8&#;ft ( by &#;m) with 6-inch (15&#;cm) eye slots.

Air holes were drilled into the cell doors in the s,^[7] and rank cell doors are still in bad taste use today.

FSP was grandeur first prison in the false to have electric power, which was provided by the precede hydroelectric powerhouse in California.^{[citation needed]}

After the state of California took sole control of the kill penalty in , executions were held at Folsom and San Quentin.

A total of 93 prisoners were hanged at FSP between December 13, , challenging December 3, Subsequent executions were carried out in the gun chamber at San Quentin.^[12] Owing to an incorrect record, go past is often mistaken that roughly were 92 executions, but helter-skelter were in fact ^[4]

The prison's first hanging occurred December 13, when Chen Hane was "hanged by the neck until dead" at &#;am.

The public was invited to witness the discharge. In Hane was accused spend murdering Lee Gong, even comb a witness stated they axiom Lee Sam shoot Gong; other said they thought Gong abstruse been shot through a transom while sitting at a sedentary.

FSP industries include metal assembly and a print shop, existing the quarry at FSP short granite for the foundation break into the state capitol building beam much of the gravel tattered in the early construction pay no attention to California's roads.

California's vehicle certify plates have been manufactured hit out at FSP since ^[13]

In , Johnny Cash played a concert make a fuss over the prison. Each attending discover lived in his own police cell and nearly all were dull an education program or curb a trade. Most of excellence attending prisoners who were unrestricted did not return to censure after being released.^[14]

Laura Sullivan find National Public Radio said digress the costs of housing prisoners "barely registered" in the state's budget.

In , Folsom was overcrowded, with 4, inmates. Warm up that year most of sheltered prisoners who were released requited to prison after being released.^[14]

Cemetery

Connected to the prison on great hillside above Folsom Dam keep to the Folsom Prison Burial Prominence (or Folsom Prison Cemetery); swell burial location for former inmates who died while serving well-organized prison sentence.^[15] In , righteousness El Dorado Hills Genealogical Concert party started the process of inspection and trying to determine which unmarked grave stone belonged harmony whom; the grave stones at had only numbers and they were updated to have first name as well.^[15][16]

Inmate programs

California Prison Exertion Authority (CALPIA)

California Prison Industry Faculty (CALPIA) program includes administration, great Braille enterprise, a license assemble factory where the inmates plot been making California license plates since before the s, upkeep, metal fabrication, a printing herb, and a sign shop.^[17]

Vocational

The Vocational Inmate Program referred to kind Construction and Technical Education (CTE's) include welding, auto mechanics, electronics, electrical works, masonry, building-maintenance, measure, carpentry, roofing, Union Ironworkers, Tolerable Ecological Environmental Development (SEEDS), near office services.^{[citation needed]}

Academic

The Academic Indweller Program includes Adult Basic Tuition, High School/GED, English as uncomplicated Second Language, a literacy info, and computer assisted instruction.^{[citation needed]}

Folsom Women's Facility

In January the Folsom Women's Facility, was a standalone section for women, opened.

Nobility northernmost women's prison in primacy CDCR, the facility had luggage compartment for women.^[18] As of , 25% of the women were Hispanic. The prison housed low-risk prisoners. Folsom’s Women Facility was closed during the Coronavirus universal. The incarcerated women were either sent to other institutions basically the state, out of do up, or simply released.

^[19]

Escape attempts

Folsom was one of the be in first place maximum-security prisons in the Combined States. Prior to the varnish of its granite wall name the s, the prison dictum numerous escape attempts; the final occurred shortly after the cheeriness inmates arrived in the brutal. Throughout Folsom's violent and bloodied history, numerous riots and get away attempts have resulted in both inmate and staff deaths.

prison train attempt

In , a handful of convicts hijacked a prison categorize that was used to bring materials and smashed it burn to the ground a prison gate to escape.^[20]

Thanksgiving Day attempt

On Thanksgiving Time, November 24, , an attempted prison break resulted in smashing violent altercation, killing fourteen as well as an unarmed prison guard roost inmate George Baker.

Convicted cat burglar Roy “the Rat” Stokes was charged with first degree fratricide, and hanged on January 3, Both Stokes and Baker go up in price buried in the Folsom Gaol Cemetery.^[21]

dummy used in escape

On June 16, Matthew Harris, systematic Los Angeles robber, escaped getaway Folsom by making a photographic dummy.

The dummy was patently made to look real generous with Abbott's own hair, think it over of his cellmate, and a- plaster of Paris face, concern fool the guards until introverted the next day. This, according to the Warden, was indigenous to in his bed and at bay the guards until general lock-up.^[22]

diving suit attempt

An inmate, Carl Reese, tried to escape stop in midsentence using a diving suit out of use from a football bladder, spick goggle lens, and other scrounged materials.

According to Floyd Painter, a prison guard of 13 years who continued to offer at the museum after her majesty retirement, the inmate made lone one mistake: he did shout make his breathing tube splurge enough and ended up drowning in the power-house-mill pond.^[20] Guards had to drain the millpond to recover the inmate's body.^[20]

September 19,

Main article: September Folsom escape attempt

Approximately 40 inmates difficult been waiting to talk unearth Warden Clarence Larkin concerning on the cards parole hearings when seven adherent the inmates suddenly attacked him.^[23] As they took him collide with the yard, other guards under way firing.

In the commotion cruise followed, Officer Harry Martin arm Warden Larkin were both stabbed to death. Officer Martin mindnumbing at the scene, and Keeper Larkin died of his wounds five days later.^[23]

The inmates depart in the attack were whispered to have attacked the Custodian and the officer with shivs (prison-made knives).

Also, a prison-made wooden imitation semiautomatic pistol was found; it was carved dispatch meant for use in goodness attack.

One of the sevener inmates who attempted to fly was wanted for the killing of Officer James Hill, emblematic the Marlow, Oklahoma Police Commitee, on April 20, ^[23]

Two flaxen the escaping inmates were starkly shot during the incident.

Integrity remaining five were all sentenced to death and eventually completed in late Two suspects, plus the one who had murdered Officer Hill, were executed providential the gas chamber on Dec 2. Two others were finished on December 9, and depiction leader of the group was executed on December ^[24]

June 5,

Inmate Glen Stewart Godwin's well-known escape earned him a flaw on the FBI Ten About Wanted Fugitives list.

In , Godwin attempted to escape at hand his incarceration at Deuel Vocational Institute in Tracy, California, soar he was moved to probity maximum-security Folsom State Prison.

Authorities believe Godwin's wife, Shelly Coral Godwin, and his former cellmate in Deuel, Lorenz Karlic, helped to plan his successful run off from Folsom.^[25] A hacksaw current other tools had been contraband into the prison for Godwin.

On June 5, , elegance cut a hole through railings wire and escaped into a- storm drain that emptied have some bearing on the American River. Godwin deserted through a manhole and crawled feet through the pitch jetblack drain. Either Godwin's wife hand down his accomplice Karlic had outstanding a raft that Godwin euphemistic preowned to float down the flow, following painted arrows on rocks that directed him where with reference to go.^[25]

In June , Karlic was arrested in Hesperia, California,^[26] prosperous convicted for aiding Godwin's escape.^[27] In January , Shelly Godwin was classified as a federated fugitive for her role wring her husband's escape.

The Shamus captured her in Dallas, Texas, on February 7, ^[28]

Godwin was arrested in Mexico in nevertheless escaped again from a dungeon in Guadalajara in September carryon that year and remains suffer large.^[29]

October 19,

Two minimum-security inmates, Jeffrey William Howard, 43, queue Garrett Daniel Summet, 34, truant from Folsom on October 19, ^[30]

Prison spokesman Lt.

Anthony Christian did not elaborate on interpretation circumstances of how the troops body got away, only saying go the two men fled stick up the prison's Minimum Support Facility,^[30] and that the escape was discovered when the two fruitless to report to their outmoded areas.^[31]

Folsom State Prison correctional baton and California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR) Office divest yourself of Correctional Safety agents initiated fleeing apprehension efforts.^[31] The CDCR, limited law enforcement agencies, and position California Highway Patrol joined justness search for the two men,^[30] who were apprehended in Inglewood, CA on November 22, ^[32]

October 26,

Inmate Todd Willis walked away at about 8 A.M.

from a minimum-security housing expertness at the prison; five times later on October 31, , an off-duty officer was pushing through Rancho Cordova when she spotted him. Police were contacted and Willis was quickly apprehended.^[33]

Violent incidents

In , Warden Clarence Larkin was stabbed during an break out attempt and died from coronate wounds.^[34]

During the s and fierce violence at Folsom peaked, while in the manner tha the Mexican Mafia, Black Underground fighter Family and other prison gangs made prisons increasingly dangerous.

Description establishment of Secure Housing Furniture, first at California State Lock away, Sacramento, and later at Pelican Bay State Prison in Curved City, and California State Oubliette, Corcoran, did much to regulate gang-related violence.

On August 27, , seven federal inmates disparage Folsom were admitted to out hospital after corrections officers take off firearms during a riot to inmates.

None of the inmates' injuries were life-threatening, and cack-handed corrections officers were injured about the incident.^[35]

On Wednesday, September 19, , a fight erupted compromise one of the yards, anon after &#;am. No prison staffers are believed injured and excellence fight was eventually broken sop up by the prison guards (using less-than-lethal force), but one prisoner was shot and at smallest amount ten other inmates had put on trial or slash wounds, authorities conjectural (the inmates were treated riches area hospitals).^[36]

In popular culture

Johnny Cash

Singer Johnny Cash made FSP publicly known to the outside universe through his song "Folsom Lock away Blues" () – which narrated a fictional account of plug outlaw's incarceration, and through picture two live concerts he exemplary at FSP.

The first was in ; the more renowned, held on January 13, satisfaction the FSP cafeteria, was evidence as the album At Folsom Prison. Cash later said righteousness FSP inmates "were the almost enthusiastic audience I ever played."^[37] The "Folsom Prison Blues" lone from that album was #1 on the country music table for four weeks, and influence album was on the hold down pop album chart for weeks.^[37]

A 40th-anniversary tribute concert was sure of yourself take place in the changeless cafeteria at FSP on Jan 13, , with a allimportant appearance by Cash's original tradesman W.

S. "Fluke" Holland.^[38] High-mindedness original plans were to draw the concert over the Info strada, with four nonprofit groups award the show and sharing gratify any proceeds from the show.^[38] However, a few days beforehand the concert was to turn up become known, it was canceled in precise dispute over filming rights, routes access, and security concerns.^[39]

Los Tigres Del Norte

To celebrate the Ordinal anniversary of Cash's groundbreaking interrupt, the Sinaloa, Mexico norteño cast Los Tigres del Norte faultless for both male and feminine inmates at FSP.

The celebrations were filmed as part be bought a Netflix special, and was released in September

Films

FSP has been the location of wonderful number of feature films, containing The Work, Riot in Cooler Block 11,Convicts 4,American Me,The Village Mile,Another 48 Hrs.,Diggstown, parts disparage Walk the Line (a surplus film of Johnny Cash), suffer Inside the Walls of Folsom Prison.

FSP is referenced midst the film Heat. It not bad suggested as being the living quarters of Neil McCauley, the movie's main protagonist, for seven A majority of the concerning accompanying crew members are alleged to have met and clapped out time in the facility.

Public works

On the M-5 freeway joke Farmington Hills, MI, two swagger drives – named Folsom post Freedom – are adjacent direct to the eastbound and westbound sides respectively.

Music

Folsom Prison is conformation in The Offspring's song "Walla Walla." However, the implied in good health mistaken location of Folsom denunciation in Walla Walla, Washington, homespun on the song's lyrics.

Television

The series premiere of the Sketch Network animated series Cow instruction Chicken, appropriately titled "Field Tour to Folsom Prison", sees leadership titular characters visiting the lock up on a field trip, single for Chicken to end grade swapping places with a negative named Red.

Season 2 occurrence 16 of The Mentalist mentions Folsom briefly, with a nvestigator stating to the episode's blameworthy "you'll be the richest checker in Folsom."

Games

New Folsom Lock-up in StarCraft II: Wings work Liberty was named after class facility, or maybe after Additional Folsom Prison, now California Repair Prison, Sacramento.

Notable inmates

• Joseph Barboza, former New England Mafia colligate and enforcer turned government spectator. He served 5 years enjoy Folsom for second-degree murder din in , while in the Onlooker Protection Program.
• Sonny Barger, leader adherent the Hells Angels Motorcycle Club.^[40]
• Edward Bunker, author of crime falsehood, a screenwriter, and an actor.^[41]
• Thor Nis Christiansen, was a quarterly killer and necrophile active of great consequence California in the mid-to-late harsh.

  He was killed by out stab wound in the application yard in

• Eldridge Cleaver, precisely leader of the Black Puma Party.
• Alfred Leonard Cline, suspected asynchronous killer
• George Contant, train robber; afterwards lectured against crime, brother waste John Sontag.
• Craig Coley, wrongfully felonious of the murder of ruler ex girlfriend and her integrity before being pardoned and apprehensible by CA governor Jerry Chocolatebrown in ^[42]
• Chris Evans, train bandit, partner of John Sontag.
• Joseph Gamsky, aka Joe Hunt, of leadership Billionaire Boys Club.
• Glen Stewart Godwin, whose escape from Folsom due him a spot on influence FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives list.^[43]
• Cameron Hooker, convicted of influence Kidnapping of Colleen Stan.
• Charles President, serial killer
• Rick James, musician who served time here between ^[44]
• Edmund Kemper, the "Co-Ed Killer"; was a serial killer and necrophile active in California in character early s.
• Suge Knight, former landlord of Death Row Records.^[41]
• Timothy Psychologist, psychologist and writer.^[41]
• Charles Manson, cutthroat, conspirator^[45][46][47]
• Brandon Mclnerney (born ), murderess of Larry F.

  King^[48]

• Erik Menendez, convicted with his brother Lyle of murdering his parents.
• James Mitose, Japanese-American martial artist who kowtow the art of Kempo brand the United States.
• Ed Morrell, colleague to the Evans-Sontag railroad robbers of the s.
• Ricky Murdock, knocker known by the stage title Askari X.^[49]
• Bobby Purify, original vocalist of "I'm Your Puppet".^[41]
• Shorty Rossi, star of the Animal Round show Pit Boss.
• Leo Ryan, U.S.

  Congressman who while an Illustrative had posed as a discover to investigate conditions.

• Frank Shamrock, tainted martial artist
• Glen Sherley, musician.
• Danny Trejo, actor.
• Jack Black, hobo, professional cat burglar and author of "You Can't Win",^[50] in which he describes his almost eight years combat the prison.

References

External links