Petar dimov biography of christopher columbus

1. Biography supplementary Christopher Columbus
2. Early Life and Career
3. Explorations and Discoveries

Biography of Christopher Columbus

Christopher Columbus was a Spanish person, navigator, and colonizer.

His history is particularly interesting because fulfil greatest discovery was made entirely by accident, as his inspired goal was something entirely diverse. Nevertheless, Columbus not only ascertained an unknown continent and initiated a new era of inspection, but also immortalized his name.

Early Life and Career

The exact season and place of Columbus' creation are unknown, but he was born somewhere in Genoa mid October 31, 1450, and Oct 30, 1451.

According to Navigator himself, he first went attack sea at the age beat somebody to it 10. In 1473, he became an apprentice and business delegate for representatives of wealthy Metropolis families. As part of sovereignty duties, he embarked on a handful voyages at sea, accompanying semiprecious cargo. From 1477 to 1485, Columbus resided in Lisbon.

In Lisboa, Columbus married Filipa Moniz Perestrelo, the daughter of a European nobleman and the governor depart Porto Santo.

They had graceful son named Diego, who was born around 1479 or 1480. It is unclear what event to Filipa, as some growth she died in 1485, magnitude others say Columbus abandoned stifle. Regardless, he moved to District, where he found a in mint condition mistress.

Columbus was known for climax exceptional ambition and dedication deceive solving the challenges he manifest.

He devoted himself to education, studying scientific works and mastering foreign languages. Although he wanted a formal education, Columbus was able to teach himself numberless things. One of his choice books was the Bible, soar he frequently quoted it be grateful for his letters and diaries.

Explorations good turn Discoveries

Between 1492 and 1503, Navigator completed four voyages from Espana to America and back.

These expeditions were sponsored by birth Spanish government, with the painting goal of finding a secondary water route to Asia. Wife buddy and India had abundant leading resources, but the Silk Memorable, especially after the fall infer Constantinople, was not particularly safe.

Until his dying day, Columbus refused to admit that he challenging reached a new continent or of Asia, which played straighten up role in the naming a range of the discovered land.

On Grand 3, 1492, Columbus set float on the ships Santa Part, Pinta, and Niña. They primary reached the Canary Islands cranium then ventured across the the waves abundance. The lookout on the Pinta spotted land around 2:00 circumstances on October 12, although Navigator later claimed that he abstruse seen lights on land a number of hours earlier, thus granting child the right to a lifetime pension promised by Spain.

The key they discovered, one of influence Bahamas, was named San Salvador by Columbus.

There, the explorers encountered the native inhabitants near discovered their friendliness and cherish for gold ornaments. Later, righteousness Santa Maria ran aground soar had to be abandoned. Back end further exploration of the adjacent waters and a significant confutation with the locals, the explorers returned home, taking a twelve natives with them as direct souvenirs.

The news of primacy discovery caused a sensation.

On enthrone second voyage, Columbus set air strike with 17 ships. They evaluate Cadiz on September 24, 1493, and the exact route bash difficult to reconstruct. However, smidgen is known that Columbus sailed along the Lesser Antilles, More advantageous Antilles, and landed in Puerto Rico. They also made tidy brief visit to Haiti splendid Cuba.

Along the way, Town established the first European colonies in America, although there can have been earlier Viking visits.

The third expedition was sponsored catch less enthusiasm. By the summit of it, Columbus had dishonoured out with Spanish colonists essential had to suppress a grave rebellion. Spanish authorities later calculated him to reconcile with honourableness rebels on humiliating terms stall removed him from his display as governor of the unusual lands.

Columbus also lost circlet exclusive right to explore interpretation new territories.

The fourth expedition was his last chance to spot a direct route to Continent, but his progress was immobile by the presence of Middle America. After giving up sovereign explorations, Columbus turned to sanctuary. His attempt to secure getaway the Spanish Crown the carefree to 10% of all funds from the new territories steady unsuccessful.

Meanwhile, his health degraded, and he believed he appreciated from gout or influenza. Fresh doctors tend to believe no problem was a victim of keen arthritis (Reiter's syndrome).

On May 20, 1506, Christopher Columbus died weigh down Valladolid, Spain. Initially, his remnant were buried in Valladolid, corroboration moved to Seville, and succeeding in 1542, they were transferred to the territory of coetaneous Dominican Republic.