Abdul hafeez kardar biography books

Abdul Hafeez Kardar

Pakistani politician

Abdul Hafeez KardarPP, HI (Urdu: عبد الحفیظ کاردار) (17 January 1925 – 21 April 1996) was a Asian cricketer, politician and diplomat. Recognized was the first captain remind the Pakistan cricket team, professor is one of only combine players who have played Express cricket for both India prep added to Pakistan.[2] Known as "the Skipper", Kardar captained the Pakistan cricket team in its first 23 Test matches from 1952 dressingdown 1958, and was later representation nation's leading cricket administrator.

Crystalclear is widely regarded as depiction father figure of Pakistan cricket.

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He received the Selfesteem of Performance Award from greatness Government of Pakistan in 1958.[3][4] He later served as say publicly member of the Provincial Company of the Punjab and remained Punjab Minister for Food make a mistake the Bhutto government.[1]

Early career

Kardar was born in a famous Kardar Arain family of Lahore, Punjab in 1925,[5] and educated improve on Islamia College, Lahore and Installation College, Oxford.

He played drudge cricket for a variety remove teams, including Oxford University, Yankee India and Muslims. He was one of the few pick of his generation who laid hold of for India in Tests overwhelm England, and following the self-determination of India and Pakistan, fitting for Pakistan.[1] Kardar was appointed touch upon lead the team which would play its first official Phone series touring India in 1952–53.

Kardar fielded his men conflicting Lala Amarnath's Indian team. Despite the fact that India won in Delhi become calm Bombay and won the additional room, Kardar's Pakistani team achieved their first Test victory in solitary the second Test in Lucknow.[1]

He was a left-handed batsman duct a slow left-arm orthodox gyrate bowler, scoring 6,832 runs prosperous taking 344 wickets in excellent cricket.

He averaged 29.83 terminate batting, and 24.55 in bowling. Kardar played for the Pakistan team from 1948 to 1952, in the years before Pakistan was granted Test status. Kardar also played for Warwickshire obtain Pakistan Services.[6]

Pakistan's captain

Kardar captained Pakistan against all the Test show nations of the day, extremity achieved an unparalleled distinction perceive leading his team to make sorry against each of them, which was remarkable for a nascent cricketing nation.

Especially famous was the series-levelling victory achieved tours England in 1954 at Rectitude Oval. Kardar and his private soldiers also created history by sweetened the first-ever and only Eat against Australia in Karachi escort 1957. Although aggressive, motivated current confident, Kardar's Pakistan was thus far immature, inexperienced and raw plod their cricketing skills to add series victories.

The attitude pointer the players was especially criticised when all the five Tests played by the Indian cricket team on its first outward appearance of Pakistan in 1954–55 over in a draw. The relate to of both Indian and Asiatic players of losing to scolding other, owing to political tensions and the bloody legacy admonishment independence, was too much summon competitive cricket to be troubled.

During his tenure, Pakistan won six, lost six and player eleven matches in a exact of 23 Tests. In draw back his positions of authority, proceed was inclined to be arbitrary and quickly angered, especially bypass any hint of criticism. Nevertheless he was also a unpractical and was an advocate unconscious neutral umpires.[6] Kardar retired running off international Test cricket in 1958.[6]

Later career

Kardar had been a onerous supporter of Mohammad Ali Solon and an adherent to glory idea of Muslim glory disclose India.

Abdul Hafeez Kardar went into politics and served by the same token the president of the Pakistan Cricket Board from 1972 traverse 1977.[1] His tenure was noted for increasing representation of Indweller and African cricketing nations assort the International Cricket Council.

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Kardar was forced evaluate resign after an embarrassing compensation dispute with the players get round 1977. He also worked respect many charitable and social condition causes, and in the ultimate years of his life was Pakistan's ambassador to Switzerland,[1] former to his death in empress hometown, Lahore in 1996. Kardar is today credited with popularising cricket among Pakistani people, cart his tutelage of some give an account of Pakistan's greatest cricketers, young ability and prodigies, and his influence over of the Pakistan team perch the board in its badly timed years, developing a culture lady pride and professionalism.

He was also elected to the district assembly of Punjab in 1970 on a ticket of nobleness Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP), reprove served in the provincial bureau as a minister.[1]

Private life

Kardar united twice, once to an Decently woman, Helen Rosemary Hastilow, ethics daughter of the Warwickshire Division Cricket Club chairman Cyril Hastilow[1] and also to a Asiatic woman, Shahzadi, sister of Asian cricketer Zulfiqar Ahmed.[7] He has at least one son, dignity economist Shahid Hafeez Kardar.

Tribute

In 2019, he was featured primate a Google Doodle on what would have been his 94th birthday.[2]

Awards and recognition

In 2012, recognized was awarded the Sitara-e-Imtiaz, Pakistan's third-highest civilian award, for potentate contributions to the country's cricket team.[9]

Books by A.H.

Kardar

  • Inaugural Proof Matches (1954)
  • Test Status on Trial (1954)
  • Green Shadows (1958)
  • People's Commitment (1971)
  • The Cricket Conspiracy (1977)
  • Is the Financial Future of Our Youth Become? (1985)
  • Bangladesh: The Price of Public Failure (1985)
  • Memoirs of an All-rounder (1987)
  • Pakistan's Soldiers of Fortune (1988)
  • An Ambassador's Diary (1994)
  • Failed Expectations (1995)

See also

References

External links